综采工作面转角开采新工艺的应用

简要阐述了抚顺煤业集团大兴矿W1—501综采工作面的开采地质条件,转角开采工艺,回采管理中的注意事项,拓宽了综采工作面的适应范围。     

混凝土工程外观缺陷处理方法

对于混凝土工程,不仅要关注混凝土强度,而且还要求其外观质量。本文从实践操作经验出发,就如何保证混凝土质量问题提出了自己的看法。     

岩土工程招标投标方法探讨

介绍了岩土工程招标、投标方式及程序、投标书内容及格式、标书编制原则及方法、投标报价策略及注意事项。     

省级矿产资源总体规划环境影响评价研究

实施矿产资源规划环境影响评价是落实"源头控制"政策,有效减缓矿产资源开发对环境产生影响的重要措施。依据我国矿产资源规划的"四级两类"的分类体系以及各级工作重点,研究认为矿产资源规划环境影响评价是一项系统工程,省级矿产资源总体规划环境影响评价发挥承上启下的作用,其工作重点是分析规划的协调性、勘查开发布局的合理性,预测分析资源开发可能产生的环境问题,论证规划中提出的环境保护措施的可行性等。同时结合省级矿产资源总体规划的工作目的和主要内容,总结提出了省级矿产资源总体规划环境影响评价的原则以及各项任务的具体要求和工作内容,为第三轮省级矿产资源总体规划环境影响评价工作提供依据。     

变温条件下煤结构与吸氧量的关系

采用压汞法技术定量测定了在不同温度与压力下煤样的孔径、孔容积与煤的表面积的值；用分形理论对煤在定压变温条件下结构参数进行分形特征描述，并对用孔径与孔容两种分形维度的值表示煤的孔隙结构的合理性进行了比较.当煤温<100 ℃时，煤的容积分形维数增大，吸氧量增加，孔隙容积对煤的吸氧量起主要作用；当煤温≥100 ℃时，煤的分形维数减小，煤的吸氧量也增加，这是由于煤的吸氧量主要是氧化反应速率决定的，孔隙结构特征对煤的吸氧量影响很小.     

基于Flash Mx的《电力电子学》虚拟实验系统

采用Flash Mx开发的<电力电子学>虚拟实验系统具有电路动态仿真功能,以双极性正弦脉宽调制电路为例,定义变量、函数、MC的初始状态,据输入参数,计算电路工作模态间过渡时刻和电压电流波形点的位置参数,显示对应时刻的电压电流波形点和动态波形.利用Flash Mx开发相应的组件,编辑视图对象、编写程序.引用定义的数组实现电流流通路径显示.     

对激光测距机干扰效果的评估方法研究

研究了光电干扰设备对激光测距机干扰效果的评估方法。区分激光距离欺骗干扰和激光致盲干扰,分别分析了它们对激光测距机的干扰机理,提出了相应的干扰效果评估准则。对激光距离欺骗干扰效果的评估,可以根据实施干扰后测距机的测距误差是否超出无干扰时的正常测距精度的三倍判定干扰是否有效,并依据干扰成功率的大小将干扰效果划分为若干等级。激光致盲干扰设备对测距机的干扰效果可以依据致盲激光对测距机测距精度、测距能力的影响程度划分为四个等级。     

特殊钢的技术进步与发展方略

概述了国际、国内特殊钢发展的趋势和前景,并针对宝钢特殊钢发展方略所涉及的若干问题进行简要探讨,以此提出宝钢特殊钢产品结构调整和工艺结构优化,加速建设"四线四中心",做高做强高合金钢、提升核心竞争力的发展框架.     

Occurrence of nine nitrosamines and secondary amines in source water and drinking water: Potential of secondary amines as nitrosamine precursors

Due to their high carcinogenicity, the control of nitrosamines, a group of disinfection by-products (DBPs), is an important issue for drinking water supplies. In this study, a method using ultra-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry was improved for simultaneously analyzing nine nitrosamines in source water and finished water samples of twelve drinking water treatment plants (DWTPs) in China. The method detection limits of the nine target analytes were 0.2-0.9 ng/L for the source water samples and 0.1-0.7 ng/L for the finished water samples. Of the nine nitrosamines, six (N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA), N-nitrosomorpholine (NMor), N-nitrosodi-n-butylamine (NDBA), N-nitrosomethylethylamine (NMEA), and N-nitrosodiphenylamine (NDPhA)) were detected. The total nitrosamine concentrations in source water and finished water samples were no detection-42.4 ng/L and no detection-26.3 ng/L, respectively, and NDMA (no detection-13.9 ng/L and no detection-20.5 ng/L, respectively) and NDEA (no detection-16.3 ng/L and no detection-14.0 ng/L, respectively) were the most abundant. Meanwhile, the occurrence of nine secondary amines corresponding to the nine nitrosamines was also investigated. All of them except for di-n-propylamine were detected in some source water and finished water samples, and dimethylamine (no detection-3.9 μg/L and no detection-4.0 μg/L, respectively) and diethylamine (no detection-2.4 μg/L and no detection-1.8 μg/L, respectively) were the most abundant ones. Controlled experiments involving chloramination of four secondary amines confirmed that dimethylamine, diethylamine, morpholine and di-n-butylamine in water can form the corresponding nitrosamines, with diethylamine and morpholine showing significantly higher yields than dimethylamine which has already been identified as a precursor of NDMA. This study proved that diethylamine, morpholine and di-n-butylamine detected in raw water would be one of the important the precursors of NDEA, NMOR and NDBA, respectively, in drinking water.     

重力循环空调房间气流组织的数值模拟

应用k－ε两方程模型，对使用重力循环空调房间的气流组织进行三维数值模拟，利用有限差分析、TDMA和SIMPLE算法对微分方程进行离散、求解。对数据结果进行图形化处理，对气流组织的速度场、温度场进行分析总结。得到了这种新型空调方式的一些特点和优越点。